Ubuhinde, igihugu gikungahaye ku murage ndangamuco n'amateka, kuri ubu kirimo impinduramatwara mu bwikorezi. Ku isonga ryiri hinduka ni kwiyongera kwamamara ryamashanyarazi, amagare yamashanyarazi, cyangwa e-gare. Impamvu ziri inyuma yibi bintu ni impande nyinshi, uhereye kubibazo by’ibidukikije kugeza ku bukungu ndetse no guhindura imibereho yo mu mijyi.
Imwe mu mpamvu zambere zitera izamuka ry’ibimoteri by’amashanyarazi mu Buhinde ni ukumenyekanisha ibidukikije bigenda byiyongera mu baturage. Kubera ko ikirere cyifashe nabi mu mijyi myinshi yo mu Buhinde, abantu barashaka ubundi buryo bwo gutwara abantu budahenze gusa ahubwo bwangiza ibidukikije. Amagare ya E-yohereza imyuka ya zeru, arahuye neza muriki gice. Ntabwo zigabanya ibirenge bya karubone gusa ahubwo zifasha kuzamura ikirere, biganisha ku gihe kizaza kirambye.
Urutonde rw’Ubuhinde nk’igihugu gituwe cyane ku isi bivuze ko rufite isoko rinini ry’abaguzi, cyane cyane ku bikenerwa mu bwikorezi bwa buri munsi nka moteri y’amashanyarazi. Amashanyarazi akuze yamashanyarazi atanga ingwate yo gutanga ibicuruzwa kugirango iterambere ryihuta ryamagare yamashanyarazi. Amagare y'amashanyarazi muri rusange agizwe na sisitemu y'amashanyarazi, sisitemu yo kugenzura, ibice byo gushushanya, ibice by'umubiri, hamwe n'ibikoresho biherekeza. Ikadiri, bateri, moteri, umugenzuzi, na charger nibyo bice byingenzi. Nyuma yimyaka yiterambere, inganda zo hejuru nka bateri na moteri zifite ikoranabuhanga rikuze, irushanwa ryinganda zose, hamwe nibitangwa bihagije, bitanga iterambere ryiza ryiterambere ryamagare yamashanyarazi. Cyane cyane mubushinwa ubwinshi bwingufuisi idasanzweGutezimbere bitanga ibimoteri byamashanyarazi hamwe nigipimo kinini cyimikorere ya moteri ihoraho. Neodymiumamashanyarazi ya rukuruziituma moteri ya hub ifite umuriro mwinshi ariko uburemere buke nubunini.
Ikindi kintu kigira uruhare mu kumenyekanisha ibimoteri by'amashanyarazi ni uguhuza n'ibibazo bidasanzwe byo gutwara abantu mu Buhinde. Imijyi yo mu Buhinde izwiho kuba ituwe cyane n’ibikorwa remezo bike, bigatuma uburyo gakondo bwo gutwara abantu nkimodoka na moto bidashoboka. Ibimoteri by'amashanyarazi, kuba bito kandi bikoreshwa, birashobora kunyura mumihanda migufi n'amasoko yuzuye, bitanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gutwara abantu.
Ibice byubukungu byamashanyarazi ntibishobora gusobanurwa neza. Hamwe n’igiciro cy’ibikomoka kuri peteroli hamwe n’ubushobozi bw’amashanyarazi bwiyongera, birahinduka uburyo bwiza bwo gutwara abantu. Ibimoteri by'amashanyarazi ntibisaba lisansi kandi bifite amafaranga make yo kubungabunga, bigatuma bahitamo neza kubantu ndetse nubucuruzi. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane cyane mu gihugu aho umubare munini w’abaturage ugwa mu gice gito cy’amafaranga make, bigatuma e-gare zikoreshwa mu buryo buhebuje bwo gutwara ibintu bihenze.
Kwiyongera kwimijyi no kuvugurura Ubuhinde nabyo bigira uruhare runini mukuzamuka kwa e-gare. Mugihe abahinde benshi bimukiye mumijyi bagashaka imibereho igezweho, basaba uburyo bworoshye bwo gutwara abantu. Ibimoteri by'amashanyarazi, kuba ari uburyo bushya kandi bugezweho bwo gutwara abantu, butanga ikibuno kandi cyerekana uburyo bwo kuzenguruka urwo rubyiruko.
Byongeye kandi, guverinoma isunika ibinyabiziga by'amashanyarazi nabyo bitanga imbaraga zikomeye mu nganda za e-gare. Hamwe na gahunda nko gutanga inkunga no gushyiraho sitasiyo zishyuza, guverinoma irashishikariza abantu guhindukira kuri e-gare, bityo bigateza imbere uburyo bwo gutwara abantu n'ibidukikije kandi burambye.
Mu gusoza, izamuka ry’amagare y’amashanyarazi mu Buhinde rishobora guterwa nimpamvu nyinshi, uhereye ku bidukikije kugeza ku bukungu,hub moterino guhindura imibereho yo mumijyi. Mu gihe Ubuhinde bukomeje gutera imbere no kuvugurura, birashoboka ko e-gare zizagenda zigaragara cyane mu myaka iri imbere, bikagira uruhare runini mu gutwara abantu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-24-2024