Kuki Neodymium magnet iteza imbere amagare yamashanyarazi azwi mubushinwa? Muburyo bwose bwo gutwara abantu, igare ryamashanyarazi nimwe mumodoka ikwiranye nimidugudu. Nibihendutse, byoroshye, ndetse byangiza ibidukikije.
Mu minsi ya mbere, ikintu cyashishikazaga cyane E-gare gufata umuriro kwari ukugabanya moto. Muri icyo gihe, inganda zo gutwara no gutanga ibicuruzwa hafi ya zose zirahujwe cyane, ibyo bikaba byongereye icyifuzo cy'amagare y'amashanyarazi.
Mugihe tekinoroji yibanze ijyanye nigare ryamashanyarazi nka moteri yamashanyarazi na bateri bigenda bikura kandi bigahinduka, cyane cyane iterambere ryikoranabuhanga hamwe n’umusaruro mwinshi wa magneti NdFeB yacumuye biha amagare y’amashanyarazi ibyiza byinshi kuri moteri y’amashanyarazi, nka moteri nini yo gutangira, imbaraga zikomeye zo kuzamuka, imikorere myiza, urusaku ruke, igipimo gito cyo gutsindwa nigiciro cyubukungu. Imipaka yo kubaka ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi yarushijeho kugabanuka, bituma abantu benshi binjira ku isoko.
Moteri yibiziga moteri ni moteri yamashanyarazi hamweibiziga bya moteriyashyizwe mu ruziga. Ikintu kinini kiranga ni uko ingufu, ubwikorezi hamwe na feri byinjizwa mumuziga, bityo igice cyimashini yikinyabiziga cyamashanyarazi cyoroshe cyane.
Kugeza ubu, amagare menshi yamashanyarazi akoresha NdFeB isi idasanzwe moteri ya rukuruzi ya moteri. Igiceri cya moteri cyashimishijwe na rukuruzi ihoraho. Ubwoko bwinshi bwa moteri ya moteri ya moteri ikoresha iyiNeodymium kareubunini 24 × 13.65x3mm hamwe nicyiciro cya N35H. Buri cyiciro cya moteri yamashanyarazi gisaba ibice 46 byimodoka ya moteri ya moteri. Imwe mumashanyarazi ya rotor na stator ya moteri ya rukuruzi ihoraho ikorwa na pake ya wire, indi ikorwa na magneti ahoraho. Kuberako ibishishwa bya coil bidakoreshwa, bizigama ingufu z'amashanyarazi zikoreshwa na coil yo kwishima mugihe gikora, kandi bizamura imikorere ya moteri ya moteri. Ibi birashobora kugabanya umuvuduko wogutwara no kwagura urugendo rwamagare yamashanyarazi ukoresheje ingufu nke mubwato.
Haracyariho impinduka nshya ahagana mu 2016. Ibi biterwa ahanini no kugaragara kwabana bato, benshi-bohejuru kandi birumvikana ko imodoka zamashanyarazi zihenze zihagarariwe na NIU. Kimwe mu bicuruzwa bya NIU nuko bakoresha bateri ya lithium ifite uburemere bworoshye, ubushobozi bunini nubuzima bwa serivisi ndende, imyaka ine cyangwa itanu. Muri kiriya gihe, ibice birenga 90% by’isoko ry’imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi byakoreshaga bateri ya aside-aside, kandi igipimo cya batiri ya lithium cyari hafi 8%. Kugeza ubu, ibirango by'amagare akomeye mu Bushinwa birimo SUNRA, AIMA, YADEA, TAILG, LUYUAN, n'ibindi. NIU na NINEBOT, ibyo bita ibinyabiziga bifite amashanyarazi yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, bifite umugabane muto ku isoko. Byahanuwe koE-igareibisabwa n'isoko ry'amagare y'amashanyarazi nabyo bizatera imbere byihuse mubihugu bituwe cyane nk'Ubushinwa, nk'Ubuhinde.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-13-2022