Nk’uko ibitangazamakuru byo muri Turukiya biherutse kubitangaza, Minisitiri w’ingufu n’umutungo kamere wa Turkiya, Fatih Donmez, aherutse kuvuga ko mu karere ka Beylikova muri Turukiya habonetse toni miliyoni 694 z’ubutaka bw’ubutaka budasanzwe, harimo n’ibintu 17 bitandukanye by’isi bidasanzwe. Turkiya izaba igihugu cya kabiri mu bihugu bidasanzwe bibitse isi nyuma y'Ubushinwa.
Isi idasanzwe, izwi ku izina rya “inganda monosodium glutamate” na “vitamine igezweho mu nganda”, ifite akamaro gakomeye mu mbaraga zisukuye,ibikoresho bya rukuruzi bihoraho, inganda za peteroli nizindi nzego. Muri byo, Neodymium, Praseodymium, Dysprosium na Terbium ni ibintu by'ingenzi mu musaruro waImashini ya Neodymiumku binyabiziga by'amashanyarazi.
Nk’uko Donmez abitangaza ngo Turukiya imaze imyaka itandatu icukura mu gace ka Beylikova kuva mu mwaka wa 2011 hagamijwe ubushakashatsi ku butaka budasanzwe muri kariya gace, hakozwe metero 125000 z'ubucukuzi, hamwe na 59121 byakusanyirijwe aho hantu. Nyuma yo gusesengura ibyitegererezo, Turukiya yavuze ko ako karere gafite toni miliyoni 694 z'ubutaka budasanzwe.
Biteganijwe ko kizaba igihugu cya kabiri kinini mu bubiko bw'isi budasanzwe.
Donmez yavuze kandi ko ETI maden, sosiyete ya Leta ya Turukiya ishinzwe ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro n'imiti, izubaka uruganda rw'icyitegererezo muri aka karere muri uyu mwaka, ubwo buri mwaka hazatunganywa toni 570000 z'amabuye y'agaciro mu karere. Ibyavuye mu musaruro w’uruganda rw’icyitegererezo bizasesengurwa mu gihe cyumwaka umwe, kandi kubaka ibikoresho by’inganda bizatangira vuba nyuma yo kurangira.
Yongeyeho ko Turukiya izashobora gukora 10 kuri 17 mu isi idasanzwe iboneka mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro. Nyuma yo gutunganya amabuye, toni 10000 za oxyde yisi idasanzwe irashobora kuboneka buri mwaka. Hiyongereyeho kandi toni 72000 za barite, toni 70000 za fluorite na toni 250 za thorium.
Donmez yashimangiye ko thorium izatanga amahirwe akomeye kandi izahinduka lisansi nshya y’ikoranabuhanga rya kirimbuzi.
Bivugwa ko bihuye n'ibikenewe mu kinyagihumbi
Raporo yashyizwe ahagaragara n’ubushakashatsi bw’imyororokere muri Amerika muri Mutarama 2022, ivuga ko isi yose idasanzwe ku isi ari toni miliyoni 120 zishingiye kuri oxyde y’ubutaka idasanzwe REO, muri yo Ubushinwa bukaba bufite toni miliyoni 44, bukaba ku mwanya wa mbere. Ku bijyanye n'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, mu 2021, ubucukuzi bw'isi budasanzwe ku isi bwari toni 280000, naho ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro mu Bushinwa bwari toni 168000.
Metin cekic, umwe mu bagize inama y’ubuyobozi y’ishyirahamwe ry’amabuye y’amabuye y’amabuye y'agaciro ya Istanbul (IMMIB), mbere yirataga ko iki kirombe gishobora kuzuza isi yose ku isi idasanzwe mu myaka 1000 iri imbere, bikazana imirimo itabarika mu karere kabo kandi bikabyara umusaruro. miliyari y'amadolari yinjira.
Ibikoresho by'abadepite, bizwi cyane ko bitanga isi idasanzwe muri Amerika, bivugwa ko kugeza ubu bitanga 15% by'ibikoresho bidasanzwe ku isi, cyane cyaneNeodymium na Praseodymium, yinjije miliyoni 332 z'amadolari n’inyungu yinjiza miliyoni 135 mu 2021.
Usibye ibigega binini, Donmez yavuze kandi ko ikirombe cy'isi kidasanzwe cyegereye cyane ubuso, bityo amafaranga yo gukuramo ibintu bidasanzwe by'ubutaka azaba make. Turkiya izashyiraho urwego rwuzuye rw’inganda muri kariya karere kugira ngo rutange ibicuruzwa bidasanzwe by’ubutaka, bizamura agaciro kongerewe ibicuruzwa, ndetse n’ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga mu gihe bikenewe mu nganda z’imbere mu gihugu.
Icyakora abahanga bamwe batanga gushidikanya kuri aya makuru. Muburyo bwa tekinoroji yubushakashatsi buriho, ntibishoboka ko ubutare bukize kwisi bugaragara gitunguranye, bikaba birenze kure ububiko rusange bwisi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-05-2022