Inkomoko:Ikigo cy'igihugu gishinzwe ibarurishamibare
Ibipimo byabashinzwe kugura ibicuruzwa byagabanutse kurwego rwo kugabanuka. Muri Nyakanga, 2022 yibasiwe n’umusaruro gakondo utari uw'igihembwe, kurekura bidahagije ku isoko, no gutera imbere gukabije kw’inganda zikoresha ingufu nyinshi, PMI ikora yagabanutse kugera kuri 49.0%.
1. Inganda zimwe zagumanye inzira yo gukira. Mu nganda 21 zabajijwe, inganda 10 zifite PMI mu rwego rwo kwaguka, muri zo hakaba harimo PMI yo gutunganya ibiribwa by’ubuhinzi n’uruhande, ibiryo, vino n’ibinyobwa bitunganijwe neza, ibikoresho bidasanzwe, imodoka, gari ya moshi, ubwato, ibikoresho byo mu kirere n’izindi nganda ziri hejuru hejuru ya 52.0%, gukomeza kwaguka amezi abiri yikurikiranya, kandi umusaruro nibisabwa bikomeza kwiyongera. PMI yinganda zikoresha ingufu nyinshi nkimyenda, peteroli, amakara nibindi bitunganya lisansi, gushonga ibyuma bya fer fer no gutunganya kalendari byakomeje kuba murwego rwo kugabanuka, biri munsi yurwego rusange rwinganda zikora inganda, nimwe muribyingenzi ibintu byo kugabanuka kwa PMI muri uku kwezi. Ndashimira kwagura inganda zimodoka, kuriisi idasanzwe Neodymium magnetinganda bamwe mubakora inganda zikomeye ubucuruzi buzamuka vuba.
2. Igipimo cyibiciro cyaragabanutse cyane. Ingaruka z’imihindagurikire y’ibiciro by’ibicuruzwa mpuzamahanga nka peteroli, amakara n’amabuye y’icyuma, igipimo cy’ibiciro by’ubuguzi hamwe n’ibiciro by’uruganda rw’ibikoresho fatizo byari 40.4% na 40.1%, bikamanuka ku gipimo cya 11,6 na 6.2 ku ijana ukwezi gushize. Muri byo, ibipimo bibiri by’ibiciro bya fer fer yo gushonga no gutunganya ibicuruzwa ni byo biri hasi cyane mu nganda z’ubushakashatsi, kandi igiciro cy’ibikoresho fatizo n’ibiciro by’uruganda byahoze byagabanutse ku buryo bugaragara. Bitewe n'imihindagurikire ikabije y'urwego rw'ibiciro, ibigo bimwe byo gutegereza no kubona ibintu byiyongereye kandi ubushake bwo kugura bwaragabanutse. Umubare wubuguzi bwuku kwezi wari 48.9%, wagabanutseho 2,2% ugereranije nukwezi gushize.
3. Ibiteganijwe guteganijwe mubikorwa nibikorwa nibikorwa byo kwaguka. Vuba aha, ibidukikije n’imbere by’iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’Ubushinwa byabaye ingorabahizi kandi bikomeye. Umusaruro n'imikorere y'inganda bikomeje kuba igitutu, kandi ibyateganijwe ku isoko byagize ingaruka. Ibipimo biteganijwe kubikorwa nibikorwa no gukora ni 52.0%, bikamanuka ku gipimo cya 3,2% ugereranije nukwezi gushize, kandi bikomeje kuba murwego rwo kwaguka. Dufatiye ku nganda, igipimo giteganijwe cyo gukora no gukora ibikorwa byo gutunganya ibiribwa mu buhinzi no ku ruhande, ibikoresho bidasanzwe, amamodoka, gari ya moshi, ubwato, ibikoresho byo mu kirere n’izindi nganda biri mu rwego rwo hejuru rwa 59.0%, kandi isoko ryinganda riteganijwe kuba muri rusange; Inganda z’imyenda, ibikomoka kuri peteroli, amakara n’izindi nganda zitunganya lisansi, inganda zikora fer fer ndetse n’inganda zitunganya kalendari zose zimaze amezi ane zikurikirana, kandi ibigo bireba ntibifite ikizere gihagije mu iterambere ry’inganda. Isoko n'ibisabwa mu nganda zikora byagabanutse nyuma yo gusohoka vuba muri Kamena.
Ibipimo ngenderwaho n’ibicuruzwa bishya byari 49.8% na 48.5%, byagabanutseho amanota 3.0 na 1.9 ku ijana ukwezi gushize, haba mu rwego rwo kugabanuka. Ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi byerekana ko igipimo cy’inganda zigaragaza isoko ridahagije cyiyongereye mu mezi ane yikurikiranya, kirenga 50% muri uku kwezi. Isoko ridahagije ni ikibazo nyamukuru cyugarije inganda zikora muri iki gihe, kandi umusingi wo kugarura iterambere ry’inganda ugomba guhagarara neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-01-2022