Ntibisanzwe Isi ya Magneti

Samarium CobaltMagnetIncamake n'ibisobanuro:

Magneti ya Samarium Cobalt (SmCo) nayo yitwa isi idasanzwe Cobalt. Kurwanya kwinshi kwa demagnetisation hamwe nubushuhe buhebuje butuma SmCo yubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyangwa magnet ya Sm2Co17 kugirango ikore neza mubushyuhe buri hejuru ya 350 ° C. Mubisanzwe nta gutwikira bikenewe. Magnet ya SmCo rero ni ihitamo ryibikoresho bya magneti kubintu byinshi bikora cyane nko mu kirere, moteri n’inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga.

Icyiciro Induction isigaye
Br
Guhatirwa
Hcb
Guhatira Imbere
Hcj
Ibicuruzwa ntarengwa byingufu
(BH) max
Nyiricyubahiro Temp. Coef.
α (Br)
Nyiricyubahiro Temp. Coef.
(Hcj)
Ikigereranyo Cyakazi Cyinshi.
T kG kA / m kOe kA / m kOe kJ / m3 MGOe % / ° C. % / ° C. ° C.
SmCo5, (SmPr) Co5, SmCo 1: 5
YX14 0.74-0.80 7.4-8.0 573-629 7.2-7.9 > 1194 > 15 96-119 12-15 -0.04 -0.30 250
YX14H 0.74-0.80 7.4-8.0 573-629 7.2-7.9 > 1592 > 20 96-119 12-15 -0.04 -0.30 250
YX16 0.79-0.85 7.9-8.5 612-660 7.7-8.3 > 1194 > 15 110-135 14-17 -0.04 -0.30 250
YX16H 0.79-0.85 7.9-8.5 612-660 7.7-8.3 > 1592 > 20 110-135 14-17 -0.04 -0.30 250
YX18 0.84-0.90 8.4-9.0 644-700 8.1-8.8 > 1194 > 15 127-151 16-19 -0.04 -0.30 250
YX18H 0.84-0.90 8.4-9.0 644-700 8.1-8.8 > 1592 > 20 127-151 16-19 -0.04 -0.30 250
YX20 0.89-0.94 8.9-9.4 676-725 8.5-9.1 > 1194 > 15 143-167 18-21 -0.04 -0.30 250
YX20H 0.89-0.94 8.9-9.4 676-725 8.5-9.1 > 1592 > 20 143-167 18-21 -0.04 -0.30 250
YX22 0.92-0.96 9.2-9.6 710-748 8.9-9.4 > 1194 > 15 160-183 20-23 -0.04 -0.30 250
YX22H 0.92-0.96 9.2-9.6 710-748 8.9-9.4 > 1592 > 20 160-183 20-23 -0.04 -0.30 250
YX24 0.95-1.00 9.5-10.0 730-780 9.2-9.8 > 1194 > 15 175-199 22-25 -0.04 -0.30 250
YX24H 0.95-1.00 9.5-10.0 730-780 9.2-9.8 > 1592 > 20 175-199 22-25 -0.04 -0.30 250
Sm2Co17, Sm2 (CoFeCuZr) 17, SmCo 2:17
YXG22 0.93-0.97 9.3-9.7 676-740 8.5-9.3 > 1433 > 18 160-183 20-23 -0.03 -0.20 350
YXG22H 0.93-0.97 9.3-9.7 676-740 8.5-9.3 > 1990 > 25 160-183 20-23 -0.03 -0.20 350
YXG24 0.95-1.02 9.5-10.2 692-764 8.7-9.6 > 1433 > 18 175-191 22-24 -0.03 -0.20 350
YXG24H 0.95-1.02 9.5-10.2 692-764 8.7-9.6 > 1990 > 25 175-191 22-24 -0.03 -0.20 350
YXG26M 1.02-1.05 10.2-10.5 541-780 6.8-9.8 636-1433 8-18 191-207 24-26 -0.03 -0.20 300
YXG26 1.02-1.05 10.2-10.5 748-796 9.4-10.0 > 1433 > 18 191-207 24-26 -0.03 -0.20 350
YXG26H 1.02-1.05 10.2-10.5 748-796 9.4-10.0 > 1990 > 25 191-207 24-26 -0.03 -0.20 350
YXG28M 1.03-1.08 10.3-10.8 541-796 6.8-10.0 636-1433 8-18 207-223 26-28 -0.03 -0.20 300
YXG28 1.03-1.08 10.3-10.8 756-812 9.5-10.2 > 1433 > 18 207-223 26-28 -0.03 -0.20 350
YXG28H 1.03-1.08 10.3-10.8 756-812 9.5-10.2 > 1990 > 25 207-223 26-28 -0.03 -0.20 350
YXG30M 1.08-1.10 10.8-11.0 541-835 6.8-10.5 636-1433 8-18 223-240 28-30 -0.03 -0.20 300
YXG30 1.08-1.10 10.8-11.0 788-835 9.9-10.5 > 1433 > 18 223-240 28-30 -0.03 -0.20 350
YXG30H 1.08-1.10 10.8-11.0 788-835 9.9-10.5 > 1990 > 25 223-240 28-30 -0.03 -0.20 350
YXG32M 1.10-1.13 11.0-11.3 541-844 6.8-10.6 636-1433 8-18 230-255 29-32 -0.03 -0.20 300
YXG32 1.10-1.13 11.0-11.3 812-844 10.2-10.6 > 1433 > 18 230-255 29-32 -0.03 -0.20 350
YXG32H 1.10-1.13 11.0-11.3 812-844 10.2-10.6 > 1990 > 25 230-255 29-32 -0.03 -0.20 350
YXG34M 1.13-1.16 11.3-11.6 835-884 10.5-11.1 636-1433 8-18 246-270 31-34 -0.03 -0.20 300
YXG34 1.13-1.16 11.3-11.6 835-884 10.5-11.1 > 1433 > 18 246-270 31-34 -0.03 -0.20 350
YXG34H 1.13-1.16 11.3-11.6 835-884 10.5-11.1 > 1990 > 25 246-270 31-34 -0.03 -0.20 350
Coefficient yubushyuhe buke Sm2Co17, (SmEr) 2 (CoTm) 17, SmCo 2:17
YXG22LT 0.94-0.98 9.4-9.8 668-716 8.4-9.0 > 1194 > 15 167-183 21-23 -0.015 -0.20 350

Neodymium MagnetIncamake n'ibisobanuro:

Neodymium (NdFeB), Neo, cyangwa Neodymium Iron Boron magnet ifite porogaramu zitandukanye nka moteri ya DC itagira amashanyarazi, ibyuma bifata amajwi n'indangururamajwi, kubera imiterere yihariye nkibintu bya magnetiki biri hejuru (harimo kwinjiza ibisigisigi, imbaraga zagahato, nibicuruzwa bitanga ingufu), nibindi byinshi amahitamo ya magnetique hamwe nubushyuhe bwo gukora, byoroshye mugukora kugirango shusho nyinshi nubunini biboneke, nibindi.

Icyiciro Induction isigaye
Br
Guhatirwa
Hcb
Guhatira Imbere
Hcj
Ibicuruzwa ntarengwa byingufu
(BH) max
Nyiricyubahiro Temp. Coef.
α (Br)
Nyiricyubahiro Temp. Coef.
(Hcj)
Ikigereranyo Cyakazi Cyinshi.
T kG kA / m kOe kA / m kOe kJ / m3 MGOe % / ° C. % / ° C. ° C.
N35 1.17-1.22 11.7-12.2 > 868 > 10.9 > 955 > 12 263-287 33-36 -0.12 -0.62 80
N38 1.22-1.25 12.2-12.5 > 899 > 11.3 > 955 > 12 287-310 36-39 -0.12 -0.62 80
N40 1.25-1.28 12.5-12.8 > 907 > 11.4 > 955 > 12 302-326 38-41 -0.12 -0.62 80
N42 1.28-1.32 12.8-13.2 > 915 > 11.5 > 955 > 12 318-342 40-43 -0.12 -0.62 80
N45 1.32-1.38 13.2-13.8 > 923 > 11.6 > 955 > 12 342-366 43-46 -0.12 -0.62 80
N48 1.38-1.42 13.8-14.2 > 923 > 11.6 > 955 > 12 366-390 46-49 -0.12 -0.62 80
N50 1.40-1.45 14.0-14.5 > 796 > 10.0 > 876 > 11 382-406 48-51 -0.12 -0.62 80
N52 1.43-1.48 14.3-14.8 > 796 > 10.0 > 876 > 11 398-422 50-53 -0.12 -0.62 80
N33M 1.13-1.17 11.3-11.7 > 836 > 10.5 > 1114 > 14 247-263 31-33 -0.11 -0.60 100
N35M 1.17-1.22 11.7-12.2 > 868 > 10.9 > 1114 > 14 263-287 33-36 -0.11 -0.60 100
N38M 1.22-1.25 12.2-12.5 > 899 > 11.3 > 1114 > 14 287-310 36-39 -0.11 -0.60 100
N40M 1.25-1.28 12.5-12.8 > 923 > 11.6 > 1114 > 14 302-326 38-41 -0.11 -0.60 100
N42M 1.28-1.32 12.8-13.2 > 955 > 12.0 > 1114 > 14 318-342 40-43 -0.11 -0.60 100
N45M 1.32-1.38 13.2-13.8 > 995 > 12.5 > 1114 > 14 342-366 43-46 -0.11 -0.60 100
N48M 1.36-1.43 13.6-14.3 > 1027 > 12.9 > 1114 > 14 366-390 46-49 -0.11 -0.60 100
N50M 1.40-1.45 14.0-14.5 > 1033 > 13.0 > 1114 > 14 382-406 48-51 -0.11 -0.60 100
N33H 1.13-1.17 11.3-11.7 > 836 > 10.5 > 1353 > 17 247-263 31-33 -0.11 -0.58 120
N35H 1.17-1.22 11.7-12.2 > 868 > 10.9 > 1353 > 17 263-287 33-36 -0.11 -0.58 120
N38H 1.22-1.25 12.2-12.5 > 899 > 11.3 > 1353 > 17 287-310 36-39 -0.11 -0.58 120
N40H 1.25-1.28 12.5-12.8 > 923 > 11.6 > 1353 > 17 302-326 38-41 -0.11 -0.58 120
N42H 1.28-1.32 12.8-13.2 > 955 > 12.0 > 1353 > 17 318-342 40-43 -0.11 -0.58 120
N45H 1.32-1.36 13.2-13.6 > 963 > 12.1 > 1353 > 17 326-358 43-46 -0.11 -0.58 120
N48H 1.36-1.43 13.6-14.3 > 995 > 12.5 > 1353 > 17 366-390 46-49 -0.11 -0.58 120
N33SH 1.13-1.17 11.3-11.7 > 844 > 10.6 > 1592 > 20 247-263 31-33 -0.11 -0.55 150
N35SH 1.17-1.22 11.7-12.2 > 876 > 11.0 > 1592 > 20 263-287 33-36 -0.11 -0.55 150
N38SH 1.22-1.25 12.2-12.5 > 907 > 11.4 > 1592 > 20 287-310 36-39 -0.11 -0.55 150
N40SH 1.25-1.28 12.5-12.8 > 939 > 11.8 > 1592 > 20 302-326 38-41 -0.11 -0.55 150
N42SH 1.28-1.32 12.8-13.2 > 987 > 12.4 > 1592 > 20 318-342 40-43 -0.11 -0.55 150
N45SH 1.32-1.38 13.2-13.8 > 1003 > 12.6 > 1592 > 20 342-366 43-46 -0.11 -0.55 150
N28UH 1.02-1.08 10.2-10.8 > 764 > 9.6 > 1990 > 25 207-231 26-29 -0.10 -0.55 180
N30UH 1.08-1.13 10.8-11.3 > 812 > 10.2 > 1990 > 25 223-247 28-31 -0.10 -0.55 180
N33UH 1.13-1.17 11.3-11.7 > 852 > 10.7 > 1990 > 25 247-271 31-34 -0.10 -0.55 180
N35UH 1.17-1.22 11.7-12.2 > 860 > 10.8 > 1990 > 25 263-287 33-36 -0.10 -0.55 180
N38UH 1.22-1.25 12.2-12.5 > 876 > 11.0 > 1990 > 25 287-310 36-39 -0.10 -0.55 180
N40UH 1.25-1.28 12.5-12.8 > 899 > 11.3 > 1990 > 25 302-326 38-41 -0.10 -0.55 180
N28EH 1.04-1.09 10.4-10.9 > 780 > 9.8 > 2388 > 30 207-231 26-29 -0.10 -0.55 200
N30EH 1.08-1.13 10.8-11.3 > 812 > 10.2 > 2388 > 30 223-247 28-31 -0.10 -0.55 200
N33EH 1.13-1.17 11.3-11.7 > 836 > 10.5 > 2388 > 30 247-271 31-34 -0.10 -0.55 200
N35EH 1.17-1.22 11.7-12.2 > 876 > 11.0 > 2388 > 30 263-287 33-36 -0.10 -0.55 200
N38EH 1.22-1.25 12.2-12.5 > 899 > 11.3 > 2388 > 30 287-310 36-39 -0.10 -0.55 200
N28AH 1.04-1.09 10.4-10.9 > 787 > 9.9 > 2785 > 35 207-231 26-29 -0.10 -0.47 230
N30AH 1.08-1.13 10.8-11.3 > 819 > 10.3 > 2785 > 35 223-247 28-31 -0.10 -0.47 230
N33AH 1.13-1.17 11.3-11.7 > 843 > 10.6 > 2785 > 35 247-271 31-34 -0.10 -0.47 230

UbusoIsahani ya Magneti:

Igipfukisho Igipfukisho Ibara Ubunini busanzwe
µm
SST
Isaha
PCT
Isaha
Ikigereranyo cyakazi.
° C.
Ibyiza Porogaramu isanzwe
Nickel Ni + Cu + Ni, Ni + Ni Ifeza nziza 10-20 > 24-72 > 24-72 <200 Byakunze gukoreshwa Inganda zinganda
Ubururu bwera Zinc Zn Ubururu bwera 8-15 > 16-48 > 12 <160 Byoroheje kandi bihendutse Imashanyarazi
Ibara rya Zinc 3 + Ibara rya Zn Ibara ryiza 5-10 > 36-72 > 12 <160 Gufata neza kandi neza Imashini zikoresha
Nickel Ni + Imiti Ni Ifeza yijimye 10-20 > 24-72 > 16 <200 Umubyimba umwe Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki
Epoxy Epoxy, Zn + Epoxy Umukara / Icyatsi 10-25 > 96 > 48 <130 Kurwanya ruswa yoroshye kandi nziza Imodoka
NiCuEpoxy Ni + Cu + Epoxy Umukara / Icyatsi 15-30 > 72-108 > 48 <120 Kurwanya ruswa yoroshye kandi nziza Imashini ya moteri
Fosifati Fosifati Icyatsi kibisi 1-3 —— —— <240 Kurinda by'agateganyo Imashanyarazi
Passivation Passivation Icyatsi kibisi 1-3 —— —— <240 Kurinda by'agateganyo Imashini ya moteri ya Servo
Parylene Parylene Biragaragara 3-10 > 24 —— <150 Umujinya, urumuri kandi rwizewe cyane Gisirikare, Ikirere
Rubber Rubber Umukara 500 > 72-108 —— <130 Gushushanya neza no kurwanya ruswa Gufata magnesi

Umutekano wa Magneti:

Ntibisanzwe isi ya magneti cyangwa sisitemu ya magnetique irakomeye cyane, kubwibyo rero ingamba zikurikira z'umutekano zigomba kumenyeshwa abakozi bose bashobora gukoresha, kubikoresha, cyangwa kubitunganya kugirango birinde gukomeretsa umuntu cyangwa kwangirika kwa magneti.

Menya neza ko rukuruzi zidasanzwe zidasanzwe zikoreshwa mugihe zihuye nizindi cyangwa ibikoresho bya ferromagnetic. Ni ngombwa kwambara ibirahure byumutekano nibindi bikoresho bikingira birinda mugihe ukoresha magneti manini. Birasabwa kandi kwambara uturindantoki kugirango urinde amaboko.

Komeza ibyuma bya ferromagnetiki kure yumurimo. Witondere mugihe ukorana na magnesi. Ntukore hamwe na magneti ya magneti niba unywa inzoga, ibiyobyabwenge, cyangwa ibintu bigenzurwa.

Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki nibikoresho byoroshye birashobora guhindura kalibrasi cyangwa byangijwe numurima ukomeye wa rukuruzi. Buri gihe ujye ugumisha magneti ya magneti intera yumutekano kure yibikoresho bya elegitoroniki byoroshye. Hagomba kwitonderwa bidasanzwe niba umuntu yambaye pacemaker, kubera ko imbaraga za rukuruzi zishobora kwangiza ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki imbere.

Ntuzigere umira magnesi cyangwa ngo ushire magnesi mubana cyangwa abana bakuru bafite ubumuga bwo mumutwe. Niba magnesi yamizwe, baza muganga ako kanya kandi / cyangwa ushakishe ubuvuzi bwihuse.

Ntibisanzwe isi ya magneti irashobora kurema ibicu binyuze muguhuza mugukora, cyane cyane iyo byemewe gukorerwa hamwe. Ntuzigere ukoresha magneti yisi idasanzwe mubirere biturika kuko kurasa bishobora gutwika ikirere.

Ifu y'isi idasanzwe irashobora gukongoka; gutwika bidatinze birashobora kubaho mugihe ifu yumye. Niba usya, burigihe utose urusyo rukuruzi kugirango wirinde gutwikwa kwizana rya swarf. Ntuzigere usya. Witondere kugira umwuka uhagije mugihe usya magnesi. Ntugerageze gukora imashini ya magneti ukoresheje ibikoresho bisanzwe, kuko ibi bishobora kubyara no kumeneka. Buri gihe ujye wambara ibirahure byumutekano.

Buri gihe ujye ubika ifu yubutaka budasanzwe cyangwa gusya mu bikoresho byuzuye amazi cyangwa mu kirere cyafunzwe mu buryo bwa hermet kugirango wirinde gutwikwa.

Buri gihe ujugunye ifu yisi idasanzwe witonze. Ntugateze inkongi y'umuriro. Kurandura magnesi zikoreshwa bigomba gukorwa kugirango wirinde gukomeretsa mugihe ukemura.